Climb to Base Camp Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro Base Camp Altitude

The altitude of Kilimanjaro Base Camp varies depending on the specific camp and route you are referring to. The most commonly referenced base camps on Mount Kilimanjaro are Barafu Camp and Kibo Hut, which are used as the final staging points before the summit attempt. Here are the key details:

Primary Base Camps on Kilimanjaro

1. Barafu Camp

   • Altitude: Approximately 4,673 meters (15,330 feet)

   • Role: This is the last base camp for climbers on the Machame, Lemosho, and Umbwe routes. It serves as the starting point for the final ascent to the summit, which typically begins at midnight.

2. Kibo Hut

   • Altitude: Approximately 4,700 meters (15,420 feet)

   • Role: This is the final base camp for climbers on the Marangu and Rongai routes. It is the starting point for the ascent to Gilman’s Point and Uhuru Peak.

Other Important Camps (Not Base Camps but Key Stops)

• Horombo Hut (Marangu Route): 3,720 meters (12,200 feet)

• Karanga Camp (Machame/Lemosho Routes): 3,963 meters (13,000 feet)

• Moir Hut (Lemosho Route): 4,200 meters (13,780 feet)

• Shira Camp (Lemosho/Machame Routes): 3,840 meters (12,600 feet)

Why Base Camp Altitude Matters

The high altitude of Kilimanjaro’s base camps is critical for acclimatization. Climbers spend time at these camps to adjust to the lower oxygen levels before attempting the summit. Proper acclimatization reduces the risk of altitude sickness, which can be life-threatening.

Summit Altitude

• Uhuru Peak (Summit): 5,895 meters (19,341 feet)

General Information for All Routes

• Starting Point: Moshi or Arusha, Tanzania

• Summit Altitude: 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) at Uhuru Peak

• Best Time to Climb: January-March and June-October (dry seasons)

• Acclimatization: Essential for success; longer routes (7-9 days) have higher success rates

• Cost Includes: Park fees, guides, porters, meals, and accommodations (huts or tents)

• Cost Excludes: Flights, visas, travel insurance, tips, and personal gear

Booking Recommendations

• Advance Booking: It is recommended to book your Kilimanjaro climb 6 to 9 months in advance, especially during peak seasons.

• Privately Guided Climbs: These itineraries are privately guided, allowing you to choose your preferred mountain guides and customize your experience.

• Travel Dates: Provide your travel dates to reserve your seat and secure your climb.

Why Choose Kilimanjaro Base Camp Itineraries?

Importance of Acclimatization

Acclimatization is crucial for a successful summit attempt. Spending time at various base camps helps climbers adapt to the decreasing oxygen levels at higher altitudes, reducing the risk of altitude sickness. Each route includes acclimatization days to ensure climbers are well-prepared for the final ascent.

Facilities at Base Camps

While Kilimanjaro does not have permanent base camps like Everest, the temporary camps are equipped with essential facilities for overnight stays, including tents, cooking areas, and sometimes basic medical support.