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How tall is Mount Kilimanjaro? The Definitive Answer

Mount Kilimanjaro stands at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level, making it

  • Africa’s tallest mountain (surpassing Kenya’s Mount Kenya at 5,199m)

  • The world’s tallest free-standing mountain (not part of a mountain range)

  • One of the Seven Summits (the highest peak on the African continent)

Kilimanjaro’s Height Compared to Other Famous Peaks

MountainHeightLocationKey Difference
Mount Everest8,848mNepal/China3,953m taller
Mount Denali6,190mAlaska, USA295m taller
Mount Kilimanjaro5,895mTanzaniaFree-standing
Mount Kenya5,199mKenya696m shorter

Fun Fact: Kilimanjaro is roughly 4.8 times taller than the Burj Khalifa (828m)!

Why Kilimanjaro’s Exact Height Matters for Climbers

  1. Altitude Sickness Threshold

    • The death zone begins at 5,500m – Kilimanjaro’s summit (5,895m) brushes this limit

    • Summit night pushes you through 4 climate zones in hours

  2. Glacial Recession Impact

    • The summit ice cap has shrunk 82% since 1912 due to climate change

    • Current measurements show yearly height variations of ±0.5m from snow accumulation

  3. Summit Success Rates

    • Climbers on 7+ day routes (better acclimatization) have 85% success rates

    • Those attempting 5-day routes average just 45% success due to the rapid altitude gain

How Kilimanjaro’s Height Was Measured

  • First Survey (1889): 5,895m by Hans Meyer’s team (still accepted today)

  • 2014 GPS Survey: Confirmed 5,891m (±0.5m) – but Tanzania maintains original 5,895m

  • Why the Discrepancy? Ice cap melting and volcanic activity cause minor shifts

What This Height Feels Like When Climbing

Base (1,400m) → Summit (5,895m) Experience:

  • Oxygen Levels Drop 50% (vs sea level)

  • Temperature Plummets from +25°C to -25°C

  • Physical Effects:

    • Breathing feels like “sucking air through a straw”

    • Every step burns 5x more energy than at base

3 Key Height-Related Climbing Tips

  1. Acclimatize Properly

    • Choose Lemosho (8 days) over Marangu (5 days)

    • “Climb high, sleep low” strategy

  2. Know the Danger Signs

    • Headache + nausea = early altitude sickness

    • Blue lips/fingernails = seek immediate descent

  3. Summit Night Prep

    • Start at midnight to reach Uhuru Peak (5,895m) by sunrise

    • Layer for -20°C (-4°F) wind chills

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Kilimanjaro taller than Everest?
A: No – Everest (8,848m) is 2.95km taller, but Kilimanjaro is more accessible to non-climbers.

Q: Could Kilimanjaro’s height change?
A: Yes! Volcanic activity could theoretically increase it, while glacial melt may alter measurements.

Q: What’s the hardest part due to height?
A: The final 1,000m from Stella Point (5,756m) to Uhuru Peak (5,895m) – known as the “altitude marathon.”

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