Mount Kilimanjaro Machame Route
Machame Route
Group Size: Based on Minimum of 2 assengers
Departures: Scheduled departures throughout the year (private departures available)
Uhuru Peak (5,895 meters / 19,341 feet): For those who conquer the highest point in Africa, a gold certificate awaits you as proof of your incredible feat.
The Machame Route, often called the “Whiskey” route, is the most popular trail for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. This route is a favorite among adventurous trekkers known for its breathtaking scenery and diverse landscapes. However, its steep and challenging terrain makes it better suited for those with some hiking or high-altitude experience. Here’s everything you need to know about the Machame Route, from its scenic beauty to its difficulty level, success rates, and detailed itinerary.
Why Choose the Machame Route?
The Machame Route is renowned for its stunning views and varied ecosystems. It approaches Mount Kilimanjaro from the south, starting with a short drive from Moshi to the Machame Gate. The trail takes hikers through lush rainforests, heath and moorland zones, alpine deserts, and finally, the Arctic summit zone. The route’s “climb high, sleep low” approach aids in better acclimatization, increasing the chances of a successful summit.
However, the trail is steep and demanding, making it more suitable for experienced hikers or those seeking a challenge. The shorter itinerary adds to the difficulty, but the rewards are unparalleled.
Machame Route Variations
7-Day Machame Route (Standard Itinerary):
The most popular option offers a balanced pace for acclimatization and a high success rate.6-Day Machame Route:
A more challenging option that combines Days 4 and 5 is skipping Karanga Camp. This variation is better suited for experienced hikers.8-Day Machame “Daytime Summit” Route:
This unique variation eliminates the traditional midnight summit attempt, reducing exposure to extreme cold and wind. Instead, the summit bid begins during the day, with an extra day added for the descent.
Key Highlights of the Machame Route
1. Barranco Wall
The Barranco Wall is a thrilling scramble that offers stunning views and a sense of accomplishment. While it looks intimidating, it’s manageable with proper guidance.
2. Lava Tower
At 15,190 ft, Lava Tower is a key acclimatization point and a fascinating volcanic rock formation.
3. Shira Plateau
The Shira Plateau is one of the most scenic areas on Kilimanjaro, offering panoramic views of the mountain.
4. Summit Night
The midnight ascent to Uhuru Peak is a challenging but unforgettable experience, culminating in a breathtaking sunrise from the Roof of Africa.
How Hard is the Machame Route?
The Machame Route is considered one of the more challenging routes on Kilimanjaro due to its steep ascents, long distances, and significant elevation gain. The trail’s “up and down” nature helps with acclimatization but can be physically demanding. However, with proper preparation and a good fitness level, the Machame Route is achievable for most determined trekkers.
Cost of Climbing the Machame Route
The cost varies depending on the number of days and the type of climb (group or private). Mount Kilimanjaro Guide offers the 7-day Machame Route for $2,608 per person. Private climbs can be customized for 6 to 8 days, with pricing adjusted accordingly.
Machame Route Success Rates
7-Day Itinerary: 85–90% success rate
The 7-day Machame Route has one of the highest success rates on Kilimanjaro. The extra day allows for better acclimatization, reducing the risk of altitude sickness and increasing your chances of summiting.6-Day Itinerary: 70–75% success rate
While still a viable option, the 6-day itinerary is more challenging due to its faster pace and less time for acclimatization. It’s better suited for experienced hikers or those with prior high-altitude experience.
6 Days vs. 7 Days Machame Route: Which Kilimanjaro Itinerary is Right for You?
The Machame Route is one of the most popular paths to climb Mount Kilimanjaro, offering stunning scenery, diverse ecosystems, and a high success rate. However, one of the biggest decisions climbers face is whether to choose the 6-day or 7-day itinerary. Both options have their pros and cons, and the right choice depends on your fitness level, experience, and acclimatization needs. In this guide, we’ll compare the two itineraries to help you decide which one is best for your Kilimanjaro adventure.
Choose the 6-Day Machame Route if:
You’re an experienced hiker with prior high-altitude trekking experience.
You have limited time and need a shorter itinerary.
You’re confident in your physical fitness and ability to acclimatize quickly.
Choose the 7-Day Machame Route if:
You’re a beginner or intermediate hiker.
You want to maximize your chances of reaching the summit.
You prefer a more gradual ascent with better acclimatization.
9 DAYS CLIMBING KILIMANJARO – MACHAME ROUTE IN 7 DAYS
The 7-day Machame Route is one of the most popular and scenic routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. Known as the “Whiskey Route,” it is more challenging than the Marangu Route but offers stunning views and a higher success rate due to better acclimatization. Below is a detailed breakdown of the 9-day climbing Kilimanjaro – Machame Route in 7-day itinerary, including daily activities, key considerations, and tips for a successful climb.
Day 1: Arrival at Kilimanjaro Airport
Activity: Transfer to the base hotel.
Details:
Arrive at Kilimanjaro International Airport and transfer to your base hotel in Moshi or Arusha.
Attend a briefing with your guide to discuss the climb, safety measures, and answer any questions.
Tip: Use this time to double-check your gear and ensure you have all necessary equipment for the climb.
Day 2: Machame Gate to Machame Camp
Elevation: 1,800m (5,905ft) to 3,000m (9,840ft).
Distance: 11km (7 miles).
Hiking Time: 5-7 hours.
Habitat: Rainforest.
Details:
After breakfast, drive to Machame Gate for registration and meet your guides and porters.
Begin the trek through lush rainforest, with opportunities to spot wildlife.
Arrive at Machame Camp for overnight stay.
Tip: Stay hydrated and enjoy the rainforest scenery. Pace yourself to conserve energy.
Day 3: Machame Camp to Shira Camp
Elevation: 3,000m (9,840ft) to 3,840m (12,600ft).
Distance: 5km (3 miles).
Hiking Time: 4-6 hours.
Habitat: Moorland.
Details:
Trek through the heath zone, with views of lava tubes and glacial valleys.
Arrive at Shira Camp, located on the Shira Plateau.
Tip: Pay attention to your body’s response to altitude. Report any signs of altitude sickness to your guide immediately.
Day 4: Shira Camp to Barranco Camp
Elevation: 3,840m (12,600ft) to 3,950m (12,960ft).
Distance: 10km (6 miles).
Hiking Time: 6-8 hours.
Habitat: Alpine Desert.
Details:
Trek through alpine desert, with an optional ascent to Lava Tower (4,630m / 15,190ft) for acclimatization.
Descend to Barranco Camp, located at the base of the Barranco Wall.
Tip: Use this day to acclimatize properly. Drink plenty of water and rest for the challenging days ahead.
Day 5: Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp
Elevation: 3,950m (12,960ft) to 4,100m (13,450ft).
Distance: 5km (3 miles).
Hiking Time: 4-5 hours.
Habitat: Alpine Desert.
Details:
Ascend the Barranco Wall and trek through glacial valleys to Karanga Camp.
Spend the afternoon acclimatizing and exploring the area.
Tip: Take advantage of the shorter hiking day to rest and prepare for the summit attempt.
Day 6: Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp
Elevation: 4,100m (13,450ft) to 4,600m (15,090ft).
Distance: 4km (2.5 miles).
Hiking Time: 4-5 hours.
Habitat: Alpine Desert.
Details:
Trek to Barafu Camp, the base camp for the summit attempt.
Rest and prepare for the midnight summit push.
Tip: Eat well and stay hydrated. Sleep early to prepare for the long night ahead.
Day 7: Summit Day (Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak and Descent to Mweka Camp)
Elevation: 4,600m (15,090ft) to 5,895m (19,341ft) and back to 3,100m (10,170ft).
Distance: 17km (10.5 miles) round trip.
Hiking Time: 12-16 hours.
Habitat: Arctic Zone.
Details:
Begin the summit attempt at midnight, trekking steep scree slopes to Stella Point (5,685m / 18,650ft) on the crater rim.
Continue to Uhuru Peak (5,895m / 19,341ft), the highest point in Africa.
After celebrating your achievement, descend to Mweka Camp for the night.
Tip: Dress warmly in layers for the summit attempt. Take small, steady steps and follow your guide’s pace.
Day 8: Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate
Elevation: 3,100m (10,170ft) to 1,640m (5,380ft).
Distance: 10km (6 miles).
Hiking Time: 3-4 hours.
Habitat: Rainforest.
Details:
Descend through montane forest to Mweka Gate.
Receive your summit certificate (for those who reached Stella Point or Uhuru Peak).
Transfer back to the base hotel for a hot shower and celebratory dinner.
Tip: Celebrate your achievement and rest after the strenuous climb.
Day 9: Transfer to Kilimanjaro Airport
Activity: Departure.
Details:
After breakfast, transfer to Kilimanjaro International Airport for your onward journey.
Tip: Reflect on your incredible experience and share your stories with fellow climbers!
7-Day Machame Route Pricing and Services
The total cost of climbing Kilimanjaro via the Machame Route depends on the group size and the services provided by Mount Kilimanjaro Guide. Below is a typical price breakdown for the 7-day Machame Route:
| Group Size | Price Per Person | Details |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | USD 2,608 | Solo climbers pay a premium for private tours. |
| 2-4 people | USD 2,348 | Small groups benefit from shared costs (e.g., guides, porters, equipment). |
| 5-9 people | USD 2,203 | Medium-sized groups enjoy further discounts. |
| 10 & above | USD 1,900 | Large groups receive the best per-person rates. |
What’s Included in the Price?
The price typically covers the following services:
Meals: 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches, and 8 dinners.
Accommodation: 2 nights in a 3-star hotel in Marangu and 6 nights of fully supported camping on a twin-share basis.
Group Camping Equipment: Tents (sleeping bags and mats not included – can be hired locally).
Guides and Porters: Experienced local mountain guides, cooks, and camp crew, as well as porters to carry personal and group equipment.
Park Fees: Park entrance fees valued at USD 968.
Safety Equipment: Emergency oxygen.
Transportation: Transfers between the airport, hotel, and Machame Gate.
What’s Not Included?
The following are typically not included in the price:
Flights: International or domestic flights to/from Kilimanjaro.
Arrival/Departure Transfers: Transfers in Arusha.
Sleeping Bags and Mats: Can be hired locally.
Beverages: Aerated and alcoholic drinks.
Personal Expenses: Phone calls, laundry, etc.
Tips: For guides, porters, and camp crew.
Airport and Departure Taxes: Any applicable taxes.
Visa: Tanzania tourist visa (approximately USD 50-100, depending on nationality).
Travel Insurance: Mandatory for emergency medical and evacuation coverage.
Meals Not Mentioned: Meals not included in the itinerary.
